thanedar[trade]

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oil change wiki

FLIGHT PLAN — 2013 Honda CR-V (2.4L K24Z7) Oil Change

Two-crew operation. Point at things, call them out, confirm with your brother. Nobody goes under the car until the spotter says "CLEAR." Pointing-and-calling feels silly for ten minutes, then it saves your ass.

Mission

Vehicle2013 CR-V · 2.4L K24Z7 · ~3,400 lb — respect the mass
CrewPIC = you — under the car, making calls. SPOTTER = brother — confirms calls, watches climbs/descents
LocationConcrete pad behind building · ~90 min first time
GODry pad · daylight or strong light · level-ish · no kids/pets in zone
NO-GORain · wet pad · darkness · rushed — reschedule
EmergencyPhone charged, in your pocket — not in the car

Doctrine

Four restraints. Any one alone holds the car. All four before anyone goes under.

#RestraintJob
1P (Park)holds the car alone
2Parking brake (foot pedal, far left)holds the car alone
3Chocks ×4 — front & back of both rear tiresholds the car alone
4Jack stands SNUG on the frame points — no air gapramps fail → car settles onto steel, not you
  • Four-eyes: every call confirmed by both crew. No silent checks.
  • Shisa kanko: point at the object → call its state → partner confirms. JR research: ~85% fewer task errors.
  • FOD discipline: tool count before and after. A stray 17 mm socket = highway projectile.

Specs (verified vs owner's manual)

ItemSpec
Oil0W-20 full synthetic (API SP / GF-6) — Valvoline Restore & Protect
Capacity (with filter)4.2 US qt per manual; sites round to 4.4. NOT 4.8 — overfills. Pour ~4.0, dipstick decides. 5-qt jug leaves a top-up supply
Drain plug socket17 mm, 6-point. (14 mm = crush washer ID — not the socket)
Plug threads / torqueM14 x 1.5 · 29–30 lb-ft with NEW washer · click once, stop
Crush washerHonda 94109-14000 (14 mm aluminum) — one-time use
Oil filter15400-PLM-A02 (or Wix 57356)
Filter wrench64–65 mm, 14-flute cap — or strap wrench (non-OEM filters)
Filter installLube gasket → hand-tight until touch → ¾ turn. No wrench.
DipstickLevel ground · engine off · wait 3 min · between marks. Final authority.
Between changesCheck monthly — K24s sip oil

Manifest — lay out, count before AND after

  • Ramps, all 4 pieces · [ ] towels ×2 (traction) · [ ] 3-ton stands ×2 · [ ] chocks ×2
  • 17 mm 6-pt socket + ratchet · [ ] torque wrench (AutoZone loans free) · [ ] filter cap wrench or strap
  • Drain pan (≥7 qt) · [ ] funnel · [ ] nitriles ×several · [ ] safety glasses · [ ] headlamp · [ ] rags
  • Phillips + flathead · [ ] magnetic tray · [ ] brake cleaner · [ ] cardboard + kitty litter
  • Oil 5-qt 0W-20 · [ ] filter 15400-PLM-A02 · [ ] NEW crush washer (some filters include one)

TOOL COUNT: ___ (must match at the end)

Procedure

PHASE 0 — PREP (car cold, both crew)

  • Brief spotter on all calls. Spotter's phone in pocket during climbs/descents.
  • GO/NO-GO. Lay out every tool. Count.
  • Hood open: FILL CAP OFF + DIPSTICK OUT — vents crankcase (faster drain) and reminds you to refill. Verify it's the OIL cap (oil-can icon).
  • Cardboard under the work zone.

PHASE 1 — WARM + STAGE

  • Towels flat under ramp bases, extending past the edges.
  • Ramps centered on front tires, parallel, inclines facing the car.
  • Drive ~5 min around the block. Warm oil flows; warm ≠ scalding.

PHASE 2 — CLIMB (RISK)

  • Spotter stands to the side — sees you and both ramps. Never in front or behind.
  • "CENTERED?" — spotter confirms both wheels square → "CENTERED."
  • Slow, steady throttle. Never stop on the incline — if you stop, roll back down and retry.
  • Feel the cradle dip. "SEATED!" → spotter walks around: "BOTH SEATED."
  • Foot brake → P → parking brake pedal ON → engine OFF.
  • PUSH TEST — both crew shove/rock the car. Zero movement allowed.
  • Chocks ×4 — both rear tires, front and back, snug.
  • Remove ramp incline sections (modular).
  • Stands under the notched pinch welds behind front wheels. Raise to SNUG contact — no gap. Insurance, not lifters.

GATE — "CLEAR TO GO UNDER." Spotter says it only after personally verifying: P · parking brake · chocks ×4 · stands snug — all confirmed.

PHASE 3 — DRAIN (glasses + nitriles + headlamp)

  • Plastic cladding off (Phillips/flathead + clips). Count fasteners: ___ — must match on reinstall.
  • Drain pan under plug — stream arcs toward the rear — and under the filter's spill path.
  • 17 mm on plug, counterclockwise. Last turns by hand, pressing the plug into the pan.
  • Old crush washer: sticks to plug or pan — it retires today.
  • Drain 5+ min. Wipe the plug clean while waiting.
  • Filter off (cap/strap wrench) — expect a spill. Old gasket must come off with the filter — compare with the new one. Double gasket = startup geyser.
  • Wipe the filter mounting face. New filter: oil the gasket, (pre-fill if you can hold it level), hand-tight until gasket touches + ¾ turn.
  • Plug + NEW washer: hand-thread, torque 29–30 lb-ft. Click once, stop.
  • Brake cleaner on oily spots, wipe. Cladding back on — same fastener count.

PHASE 4 — FILL (still on ramps)

  • Funnel in. Pour ~4.0 qt.
  • CAP ON + DIPSTICK SEATED — spotter verifies both. (#1 beginner failure: driving off cap-less)
  • Start engine 30–60 s on the ramps → check plug + filter for drips → engine off. "NO LEAKS."
  • Dipstick on ramps lies (reads low). Level check happens in Phase 6.

PHASE 5 — DESCENT (RISK)

  • Stands out. Reattach incline sections at the rear of the cradles — click each one home.
  • Every tool out from under the car. Light sweep. "UNDER-CAR CLEAR."
  • Chocks out LAST.
  • Spotter to the side — never behind, never between car and wall.

GATE — "CLEAR TO COME DOWN." Spotter verifies zone clear + ramps locked + nobody in path, then calls it.

  • Foot brake → start → parking brake OFF → shift R → idle-creep down, brake only. No throttle.
  • Park level. Engine off.

PHASE 6 — VERIFY + RESET

  • Wait 3 min. Dipstick: wipe, reinsert fully, pull, read. Between marks = good. Low → add 0.25 qt, re-check. "LEVEL BETWEEN THE MARKS." (spotter reads too)
  • Keep the jug's remainder (~0.5–0.8 qt) in the cargo area — that's the top-up supply.
  • Start — oil light out within ~2 s — drive 2–5 min.
  • Park level. Wait 3 min. Re-check dipstick. Look under car. "GROUND DRY."
  • Reset minder: key ON (II), engine off → SELECT/RESET knob to OIL LIFE → HOLD 10 s (blinks) → release → HOLD 5 s → 100%. (i-MID trims: Maintenance Info → hold ENTER ~10 s.)
  • Old oil into the empty 5-qt jug. Recycle free (AutoZone / O'Reilly / Advance).
  • Kitty litter any spills. Wipe + store tools. Final count — must match. "FOD CLEAR. MISSION COMPLETE."

Kneeboard — Point & Call

WhenPoint atCall ⇄ Reply
Before climbwheels vs ramps"CENTERED?" ⇄ "CENTERED."
At the topramp cradles"SEATED!" ⇄ "BOTH SEATED."
Shutdownshifter · parking brake · key"PARK SET. BRAKE SET. ENGINE OFF." ⇄ "CONFIRMED."
Push testcar body"VEHICLE STABLE." ⇄ "STABLE."
Chockingeach chock"CHOCKS — FOUR POINTS." ⇄ "SET."
Standseach jack stand"STANDS SNUG." ⇄ "BACKUP SET."
Gate to go underwhole car"REQUEST CLEARANCE." ⇄ "CLEAR TO GO UNDER."
After refillfill cap + dipstick"CAP ON. DIPSTICK SEATED." ⇄ "CONFIRMED."
Before descentunder-car zone"UNDER-CAR CLEAR." ⇄ "CLEAR TO COME DOWN."

The two gates (go-under / come-down) are the life-saving ones — spotter only, after personal verification.

Contingencies

If…Then…
Ramp slides on climbFoot brake, hold. Roll back down. Towels flat, retry. Never spin tires up.
Ramp cracks when seatedNOBODY UNDER. Rest the car on the stands, re-plan (borrow metal ramps / jack + stands).
Oil everywhereKitty litter + cardboard. Contain first, clean later.
Plug threads bindSTOP. No force. Back out, inspect. Cross-threaded = new plug / thread repair — not tonight.
Filter stuckCap wrench, slow steady pressure. Strap wrench next.
OverfilledCrack plug, bleed a little, re-check.
Rain / light diesNO-GO. Wrap up at the nearest safe step, resume another day.

Post-mission → blog

Date · mileage · oil/filter/washer used · what 30 lb-ft felt like · how ramps + stands behaved · next-time buys · photos.

Sources